Several Gypsy and Irish Travellers in South Hams reported having bad or very bad health, new figures show – as the census reveals significant health inequality across England and Wales.
Figures from the Office for National Statistics show 82 people in South Hams said they were Gypsy or Irish Traveller in the 2021 Census. Of them, seven said they had bad or very bad health
Meanwhile, 5% of the total population in the area reported poor health.
Across England and Wales, 12.5% of those who identified as Gypsy or Irish Travellers reported having bad or very bad health compared to 5.2% of the overall population.
A spokesperson from Friends, Families and Travellers said: "Chronic exclusion from health and social care settings means that Romany Gypsy and Irish Traveller people experience the poorest health outcomes in the UK, and these findings are testament to that.
"Behind the numbers, there are generations of Gypsy and Traveller families grappling with a significantly reduced quality of life as poor health has a knock-on effect on education, employment and social opportunities.
"Health and social care providers must do more to ensure services are inclusive and able to support the needs of Gypsy and Traveller families."
Most people who identified as Gypsy or Irish Travellers reported being in good or very good health (72.3%). However, this percentage was lower than for the England and Wales population (82.0%).
The ONS said that while health is related to age – with younger people more likely to report better health – those who identified as Gypsy or Irish Traveller had a younger age profile than the general population. Therefore, poorer health of this group cannot be explained by age.
In South Hams, 62 Gypsy or Irish Travellers said they were in good or very good health while 13 were in fair health.
A government spokesperson said: "We are committed to levelling up the health of the nation so everyone can live longer, healthier lives, regardless of their location or background and we have always prioritised the NHS by backing it with the funding it needs."
They added £10 million will be provided to improve Traveller sites and provide people in the community with easier access to healthcare and education.
"Our Major Conditions Strategy will tackle the risk factors that lead to health disparities among different communities – including Gypsy and Traveller communities," they said.